2025 STATE OF THE WEB REPORT

STATE OF THE WEB 2025

Let us take you on a (virtual) trip around the world to evaluate the current state of the web, and the domain and hosting market up until the 2nd quarter of 2025. We’ll examine how the industry has changed over the years, and what the future of the industry might hold.

Global internet use 2025

In 2025, many of us couldn’t imagine our lives without the internet. The internet allows us to communicate with our loved ones, learn and research information, share news, and even earn a living. Here are some top facts about global internet use in 2025:

Global internet use

  • More than 68.7% of all people on Earth now use the internet.*
  • Internet users have grown by 2.6% over the past year.*
  • Global internet users total over 5.64 billion people. *
  • 144 million new internet users from April 2024 to April 2025.*

Global mobile device use

  • There are 5.81 billion unique mobile phone users worldwide*
  • 70.7% of the world’s total population now uses a mobile device.*
  • The world’s mobile device of choice is the smartphone, with over 7.2 billion in use globally**

Source: ** https://www.cambridgenetwork.co.uk/news/uk-internet-usage-statistics-2022 * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

UK internet use in 2025

Internet use

  • There were 67.8 million individuals using the internet in the United Kingdom at the start of 2025.*
  • The United Kingdom’s internet penetration rate stood at 97.8% of the total population at the start of 2025.*

Internet speed

  • The UK’s median fixed internet download speed is currently 123.92 Mbps.*
  • The UK’s fixed internet connection increased by 31.76 Mbps (+34.5 percent) in the 12 months leading up to January 2025.*

Mobile internet speed

  • The UK’s median mobile internet download speed via cellular data networks is 58.01 Mbps.*
  • The median mobile internet download speed in the United Kingdom increased by 9.58 Mbps (+19.8%) in the 12 months to January 2025.*

Source: * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

Social media use in 2025

Global social media use

  • 241 million new user identities joined social media between April 2024 and April 2025, equating to growth of almost 660,000 new users every day.*
  • Active social media user identities have passed the 5 billion mark.*
  • Globally, a typical social media user now spends 141 minutes per day using social media.**

UK social media use

  • There were 54.8 million active social media user identities in the United Kingdom in January 2025.*
  • In 2024, the average person in the UK spent 4 hours and 20 minutes online each day..*****
  • In 2024, the average person in the UK spent 1 hour and 37 minutes on social media each day.
  • Globally, the UK has the 14th largest number of social media users.****

Source: *https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom


Global number of users per social media network

Monthly active users (MAU)
Facebook 3.07 billion*
YouTube 2.7 billion*
WhatsApp 2 billion*
Instagram 2 billion*
TikTok 1.6 billion*
Reddit 1.2 billion**
LinkedIn 1 billion*****
Snapchat 850 million*
X 611 million****
Pinterest 570 million***

Source: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom


Web pages and internet searches

  • There are more than 1.2 billion sites on the world wide web.*
  • The web is said to be made of 4.57 billion pages.**
  • Only about 16% of all websites in the world are active and being used in some fashion.*
  • 62.8% of time spent on the internet is to find information.***

Source: *https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

The web’s most visited websites

Most visited websites in
the world
Google 97.2 billion
YouTube 44.4 billion
Facebook 9.1 billion
Chat GPT 5.4 billion
Instagram 5.3 billion
Reddit 4.6 billion
Wikipedia 4.5 billion
X 3.6 billion
Yahoo 3.3 billion
WhatsApp 2.6 billion

Source: https://www.semrush.com/website/top/

How green is the internet?

One area which may not be so obvious when it comes to its impact on the environment is our digital activity.

  • The average person contributes around 968g of CO2 every single day just by scrolling.*
  • The average website produces 1.76g of carbon (CO2) emissions for every page view, which means a site with 100,000 page views a month emits 2,112kg of CO2 emissions every year – the equivalent of an average petrol car being on the road for a year.****
  • If the internet were a country, it would be the 4th largest emitter in the world.****

Source: * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom


What is a domain name?

A domain name is a unique address used to access websites on the internet. Domain names offer a human-friendly alternative to a website’s IP address, making them much easier to remember. So whilst users search for websites by name, their browsers can still find the specific web server hosting a site via its IP address

Domain name diagram

Source: * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

Number of active domains

  • In 2025, there are 762,401,476 registered domains at the time of writing.*
  • The first quarter of 2025 closed with 68.4 million domain name registrations across all top-level domains (TLDs).**
  • There was an increase of 4.2 million domain name registrations, or 1.1% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024.**
  • Domain name registrations increased by 6.1 million, or 1.7%, year over year.**

Source: * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

How many websites are there?

  • 252,000 new websites are created every day
  • 10,500 new websites are created every hour
  • 175 websites are created every minute
  • 3 new websites are created every second

Source: * https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

What is a TLD?

In 1985, The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority released six top-level domain names. These top-level domains (TLDs) became known as domain name extensions and represent the highest level in the system hierarchy. These are:

  • .com
  • .net
  • .edu
  • .org
  • .mil
  • .gov

Source: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

As of 31st of March 2025, the 10 largest TLDs by number of reported domain names were .com, .cn, .de, .net, .org, .uk, .ru, .nl, .br and .au.

New TLDs launched in 2024

TLDs that reached General Availability (GA)

New TLDs
.deal .now .lifestyle .living .music
.post .food .diy .vana

TLDs to look out for in 2025.

New TLDs in 2025
.feedback .christmas .loan .sx .pink
.inu .lol .motorcycles .yachts .makeup

What is a ccTLD?

A ccTLD (country-code top-level domain) represents a country code. In order to distinguish one country from another, two-letter domains were established and became associated with countries or geographical locations. If your desired .com domain name is unavailable, consider using a ccTLD like a .uk domain name instead.

Europe

The Americas

Africa

Asia / Middle East

Oceania

Top 10 ccTLDs in Europe

Pos. TLD Country 2022
1 .de Germany 17.5m
2 .uk UK 10.5m
3 .ru Russia 6.5m
4 .nl Netherlands 6.3m
5 .fr France 4.0m
6 .eu European Union 3.7m
7 .it Italy 3.5m
8 .ch Switzerland 2.5m
9 .pl Poland 2.5m
10 .es Spain 2.1m

Top 10 ccTLDs in The Americas

Pos. TLD Country 2022
1 .br Brazil 5.4m
2 .co Colombia 3.4m
3 .ca Canada 3.38m+
4 .us USA 1.8m+
5 .mx Mexico 1.0m
6 .cl Chile 708 000
7 .ar Argentina 637 000
8 .ai Anguilla 600 000
9 .pe Peru 572 000
10 .ve Venezuela 500 000

Top 10 ccTLDs in Africa

Pos. TLD Country 2022
1 .za South Africa 8.7m
2 .ma Mali 649 000
3 .ng Nigeria 584 000
4 .ke Kenya 549 000
5 .ly Libya 188 000
6 .tz Tanzania 113 000
7 .zw Zimbabwe 110 000
8 .tn Tunisia 96 000
9 .ug Uganda 83 000
10 .ao Angola 79 000

Top 10 ccTLDs in Asia / Middle East

Pos. TLD Country 2022
1 .cn China 20.1m
2 .in India 4.0m
3 .tr Turkey 2.49m
4 .jp Japan 1.75m
5 .ir Iran 1.16m+
6 .kr South Korea 1.1m
7 .id Indonesia 0.95m
8 .ae UAE 647 000
9 .tw Taiwan 600 000
10 .il Israel 571 000

Top 10 ccTLDs in Oceania

TLD Country 2022
1 .au Australia 4.0m+
2 .cc Cocos Islands 2.0m
3 .nz New Zealand 757 000
4 .tv Tuvalu 470 000
5 .ws Western Samoa 400 000
6 .nu Niue 227 000

Source: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-united-kingdom

ngTLDs and Geo ngTLDs

NgTLDs refer to the small percentage of domains registered which are neither general TLDs such as .com and .net, or country-code TLDs such as .uk or .de.

Top ngTLDs and Geo ngTLDs
.top 15.8m
.info 10.8m
.xyz 6.4m
.shop 5.1m
.online 5.0m
.club 4.8m
.vip 4.1m
.biz 3.9m
.loan 2.8m
.store 2.8m

Source: https://www.verisign.com/en_US/domain-names/dnib/index.xhtml?section=new-gtlds

ngTLDs as percentage of total TLDs (as of Q2 2025)

City TLDs

City TLD 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Trend
.berlin 1 1 2 1 1 1 1
.tokyo 2 2 3 2 2 3 2
.hamburg 3 4 6 40 7 8 3
.brussels 4 3 11 12 10 12 13
.koeln 5 8 8 7 5 10 5
.amsterdam 6 6 1 4 4 20 6
.nyc 7 5 4 3 3 4 7
.wein 8 13 13 10 9 9 9
.vegas 9 7 9 5 11 11 4
.gent 10 14 15 15 15 14 10

Source: https://dotzon.consulting/studien/digitale-stadtmarken-2025/



The rise of AI internet

The way people use the internet and search for information is evolving, with AI-powered search engines now part of everyday life. Tools like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Google’s Search Generative Experience (SGE) are shifting the landscape from search queries to natural language prompts.

Top AI search engines (by market share)

AI search engines and market share
ChatGPT 15.8m
Microsoft Copilot 10.8m
Google Gemini 6.4m
Perplexity 5.1m
Claude AI 5.0m
Grok 4.8m
Deepseek 4.1m
Brave Leo AI 3.9m
Komo 2.8m
Andi 2.8m

Source: https://firstpagesage.com/reports/top-generative-ai-chatbots/

How people use chatbots

Changes to search in 2025

  • Websites will see lower click-through rates (CTRs), and website visibility will increasingly rely on schema markups, domain authority, and trust.
  • Generative Engine Optimisation (GEO) will matter more, meaning all website content must be clear, well-structured, and backed by credible sources.
  • Zero-click search will continue to rise as users leave the AI-generated response box less and less.

AI overviews

  • 1.5 billion users now regularly use AI Overviews.*
  • Since March 2025, AI Overviews have grown by 115%.**
  • 7 in 10 searchers only read the first few lines of an AIO**
  • AI Overviews reduce clicks by nearly 35%.***
  • It’s predicted that organic click-through rates will decrease by 25% by 2026 because of AI Overviews.****

Source: * https://explodingtopics.com/blog/chatbot-statistics


What does the future of the internet hold?

Expect to see:

  • Trusted TLDs will gain value as extensions like .ai, .tech, and .com may become signals of legitimacy in AI-generated search results.
  • Domain names may become digital ID markers.
  • AI-powered assistance will continue to grow.
  • The internet will become more integrated into everyday objects and environments, with the Internet of Things (IoT).

Evolving technologies:

  • Web 3.0
  • Quantum internet.
  • Sustainable internet.

Possible challenges and roadblocks:

  • Security and privacy.
  • The digital divide.
  • Misinformation.